Adds the full development-toolchain image variant.

- Publishes `psyb0t/aicodebox:latest-full` alongside the minimal `latest`
  image. The matching version tag is `v0.15.0-full`.
- Moves the shared Go, Node, Python, editor, diagnostic, database-client, and
  operations toolchain into the base image, so agent images can inherit it
  instead of each rebuilding it.
- Adds `make build-full`, `make build-all`, and `make test-full-image`. CI
  publishes the matching minimal image before building the full variant.